Ammonium Chloride (CAS 12125-02-9) – Wholesale & Research Grade
Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chloride having ammonium as the counterion. It has a role as a ferroptosis inhibitor. It is an inorganic chloride and an ammonium salt.
Research Context
Ammonium chloride, often referred to as sal ammoniac, is a versatile compound widely used in various research applications across multiple disciplines, particularly in biochemistry and materials science. Its unique properties make it an essential reagent in the laboratory, especially in buffer solutions and protein purification processes. Researchers frequently utilize this salt in the preparation of ammonium-based electrolytes for batteries and as a nitrogen source in the cultivation of microorganisms.
Mechanism of Action
In biochemical applications, ammonium chloride acts as a source of ammonium ions, which play a critical role in enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes. It is often used in the study of cellular mechanisms, facilitating experiments that require precise control over ionic strength and pH levels. The compound's ability to dissociate into ammonium and chloride ions allows for enhanced solubility of various substances, making it a valuable tool in protein chemistry and enzymology.
Solubility and Storage Advice
Ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water, forming a clear solution at room temperature, which is advantageous for various laboratory applications. It is advisable to store the compound in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances. Due to its hygroscopic nature, it is crucial to use airtight containers to prevent clumping and maintain its efficacy. When handling ammonium chloride, appropriate safety measures should be taken to avoid inhalation or skin contact.
Future Research Directions
Looking ahead, there is significant potential for expanding the research applications of ammonium chloride. Investigations into its role in advanced materials, such as nanocomposites and smart coatings, could unveil novel properties and functionalities. Additionally, the compound's use in biopharmaceuticals, particularly in drug formulation and delivery systems, warrants further exploration. Ongoing studies may also focus on optimizing ammonium chloride in sustainable agricultural practices, leveraging its nitrogen content to enhance crop yields while minimizing environmental impact.
| CAS Number | 12125-02-9 |
|---|---|
| Formula | ClH4N |
| Mol. Weight | 53.49 g/mol |
| IUPAC Name | azanium chloride |
| Grade | HPLC ≥98% |
Synthesis & Storage
Ammonium Chloride is supplied as a lyophilized powder to ensure stability during transit.
For long-term storage of CAS 12125-02-9, we recommend maintaining at -20°C.
Researchers must reconstitute this peptide with bacteriostatic water or sterile solvent only when ready for use.
Quality Control: All batches undergo rigorous HPLC purity testing (≥98%) prior to dispatch from our USA fulfillment center.